Safety

Winter Driving Tips
Snow and ice can make driving hazardous. Keep these tips to keep in mind the next time the weather turns treacherous:

On Ice or Snow

Bridges and overpasses freeze first. Slow down and avoid sudden changes in speed or direction.
Keep windows clear of snow and ice.
Keep your speed steady and slow -- but not too slow. In deeper snow, it's often necessary to use the car's momentum to keep moving.
Use brakes cautiously. Abrupt braking can cause brake lock-up, which causes you to lose steering control.
Antilock brakes are designed to overcome a loss of steering control. To make antilock brakes work correctly, or work at all, you should apply constant, firm pressure to the pedal. During an emergency stop, push the brake pedal all the way to the floor, if necessary, even in wet or icy conditions.
If you get stuck in snow, straighten the wheels and accelerate slowly. Avoid spinning the tires. Use sand or cinders under the drive wheels.

In High Winds

Use extra care and consider if a trailer, van or other "high-profile" vehicle should be operated at all.

When it Rains

The road becomes slippery as water mixes with road oils, grease and dirt. Also, your car's tires tend to ride on the surface water, reducing traction. Slow down.
Visibility is often impaired. Turn on your lights. Use the defroster or air conditioner to keep windows and mirrors clear.

When It's Foggy

Stay to the right of the roadway.
Turn on your headlights -- day or night -- to low beam.
If you can't see the road's edge, pull off on the right -- well out of the traffic lane -- and turn on the emergency flashers.

In Severe Weather

High Winds -- use extra care and consider if a trailer, van or other "high-profile" vehicle should be operated at all
Hailstorms -- find shelter by driving under an overpass or bridge.
Severe thunderstorms -- listen to your car radio and be alert. If you spot a tornado, don't try to outrun it. Get out of the car, find shelter in a ditch or low-lying area and lie face down to protect yourself from flying debris.
Hurricanes -- avoid low areas and move inland while there's still plenty of time.