Preventative Maintenance Check List
Air Filter
Check the air filter every other month. Replace it when it's dirty or as part of
a tune-up.
Antifreeze
Check the antifreeze/coolant level weekly. Some cars have transparent reservoirs
with level markings. Fill to level marking with 50/50 solution of antifreeze and
water. Caution: Do not remove the radiator or reservoir pressure cap when engine is hot.
A service or radiator flush should be performed once a year or every 15,000
whichever comes first. Some companies like Toyota have what they call '5 year
coolant'. Well, check it every year anyway. When it smells like dead
fish...change it.
Battery
Use extreme caution when handling a battery since it can produce explosive
gases. Do not smoke, create a spark or light a match near a battery and always
wear protective glasses and gloves. Have it checked with every oil change.
Cables should be attached securely and be free of corrosion.
Belts
Inspect belts and hoses monthly. Replace worn, glazed, frayed or cracked belts. Tighten
them when more than 1/2" of slack can be depressed between the pulleys.
Vehicles with spring loaded belt tensioners require no adjustment.
Brake Fluid
Check brake fluid monthly. If it is low, have a mechanic check the brakes.
Caution: Do Not Overfill. If your car's brake fluid is very dirty...change it.
Overheated brake fluid (that's why it is black) does not allow the brake system
to work at it's optimum level.
Engine Oil
Check oil every fill up. Remove the dipstick, wipe it clean. insert it fully and
remove it again. If it is low, add oil. To maintain peak performance, change oil
every 3,000 miles or 3 months, whichever comes first. Replace oil filter with
every oil change. For awesome service change the oil and filter every 2500
miles.
Exhaust
Look underneath for loose or broken exhaust clamps and supports. Check for holes
in muffler or pipes. Replace rusted or damaged parts. Have emission checked at
least once per year for compliance with local laws.
Hoses
Inspect hoses monthly. Replace
bulging, rotten or brittle hoses and tighten clamps. If a hose looks bad, or
feels too soft or too hard, it should be replaced. If this simple hose blows
out, you could be left stranded. Worse than that, it could let the engine
overheat and create irreparable damage to the engine.
Lights
Be sure all your lights are clean and working, including brake lights, turn
signals and emergency flashers. Keep spare bulbs and fuses in your vehicle.
Oil Filter
To maintain peak performance, change oil every 3,000 miles or 3 months,
whichever comes first. Replace oil filter with every oil change. We suggest
changing oil and filter every 2500 miles.
Power Steering Fluid
Check power steering fluid level once per month. Simply remove the reservoir
dipstick. If the level is down, add fluid and inspect the pump and hoses for
leaks. Make sure that you use power steering fluid, not transmission fluid.
Transmission fluid is much more flammable than power steering fluid.
Shock Absorbers
Look for signs of oil seepage on shock absorbers, test shock action by bouncing
the car up and down. Push down on the front or rear bumper. The car should stop bouncing when you step back. Worn or
leaking shocks should be replaced. Always replace shock absorbers in pairs
(front or rear).
Timing Belt service
For most cars this service is done every 60,000 to 90,000 miles. There are some
exceptions to the rule. Most Volvos are 50,000 and some BMWs are 40,000. Give us
a call and we will let you know when it's right for you.
Tires
Keep tires inflated to recommended pressure. Check for cuts, bulges and
excessive tread wear. Uneven wear indicates tires are misaligned or out of
balance. If you have bumps on the top of the tread, you may need shocks or
struts. Keep a record of tire rotation. Rotate every 6,000 miles.
Transmission Fluid
Check transmission fluid monthly with engine warm and running, and parking brake
on. Shift to drive, then to park. Remove dipstick, wipe dry, insert it and
remove it again. Add the approved type fluid, if needed. Caution: Do Not
Overfill!
Washer Fluid
Keep windshield washer fluid reservoir full. When topping off, use some
windshield washer fluid on a rag to clean off the wiper blades. In the winter
months, pay attention to the freezing point of the washer fluid.
Wiper Blades
Inspect windshield wiper blades whenever you clean your windshield. Do not wait
until rubber is worn or brittle to replace them. Wiper blades should be replaced
at least once per year, and more often if smearing or chattering occurs.
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